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Self-Organization In Non-Equilibrium Systems by G. Nicolis, Ilya Prigogine

Self-Organization In Non-Equilibrium Systems G. Nicolis, Ilya Prigogine ebook
ISBN: 0471024015, 9780471024019
Page: 504
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Format: djvu

This feature is intimately connected with Feature (B) because . Among them I recall those related to chaos theory, evolutionary algorithms, emergent properties, far-from-equilibrium dynamical systems, self-organized criticality (SOC). In nonlinear systems, small additions can have dramatic effects. Living things are open, nonequilibrium systems. Helbing In Chapter 14, Helbing addresses various alternatives to this theory including power laws; network interactions and failure cascades; self-organized criticality; non-linear systems patterns; obstacles to traditional methods of control; financial market instability; lists some ways to manage complexity; and reducing network vulnerability. €� ordinary matter under open, nonequilibrium conditions exhibits self-organization, the creation and evolution of patterned structures. The liveliness and instability seem much closer to life than to the statis formerly associated with so-called non-living matter. That is, without a guide or decider, it is possible for chaos and disorder to develop structures and stabilities on their own. Under far from equilibrium conditions, structures emerge. A viable formulation must be adopted to describe the statistical time evolution of the mesoscopic non-equilibrium system over time scales of 102 to 104 ms (Haken, 1975, 1978; van Kampen, 1976). Social Self-Organization: Agent-Based Simulations and Experiments to Study Emergent Social Behavior (Understanding Complex Systems). Rate equations, to study these effects on self-organization. I also wonder about Prigogine's theory of self-organization in non-equilibrium systems, specially a quantum version of it, and its possible role in the functioning of the brain. A non-technical treatment of critical phenomena may be found in Wilson (1979).